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LTD and LTC cause contraction in the rat stomach
2019-11-06
LTD4 and LTC4 cause contraction in the rat stomach and these contractions are sensitive to CysLT1 receptor antagonists (Goldenberg and Subers, 1983, Miura et al., 1992, Miyata et al., 1995). However, effects of other leukotrienes in the gastric contraction and inhibitory effects of potent, selective
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ARA metabolites which are produced through cytochrome P CYP
2019-11-06
ARA metabolites, which are produced through cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes influence cardiovascular homeostasis. Human CYP4A11 and CYP1A2 metabolize ARA to 20-hydroxyecostearonic apoptosis (20-HETE) [11], which is a vasoconstrictor [12], platelet activator [13] and naturetic in the kidney [14]. O
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While PRRSV has been recently
2019-11-06
While PRRSV has been recently shown to induce SGs, the exact nature of SG formation and its underlying mechanism of regulating antiviral immune response during PRRSV infection remain unclear (Zhou et al., 2017). Formation of PRRSV-induced SGs was observed in MARC145 Z VDVAD FMK (Chen et al., 2018)
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br Localization of D receptors in striatum
2019-11-06
Localization of D2 receptors in striatum One characteristic of D2Rs that has complicated their study is their expression in multiple neuronal populations within striatum, both pre- and postsynaptically (Beaulieu and Gainetdinov, 2011). In addition to spiny projection neurons (SPNs), which are the
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Astrocytes play a key role in
2019-11-06
Astrocytes play a key role in the brain, as these cells are involved in fluid, ion, pH, and neurotransmitter homeostasis, synapse function, energy and metabolism and blood-brain barrier (BBB) maintenance (Sofroniew and Vinters, 2010). PA is able to activate different damaging responses in astrocytes
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Furthermore certain components in the Melanocyte Growth
2019-11-06
Furthermore, certain components in the Melanocyte Growth Medium seem to influence the response to UV radiation [17]: UV-induced effects on tyrosinase activity were less distinct in melanocytes cultured with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate [18], which was also an ingredient in our Melanocyte Growth M
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XAV939 The differences between ground and transition state p
2019-11-05
The differences between ground and transition state properties are exemplified by a comparison of our human–yeast results with those of a structural study of possible differences in ubiquitin-Uba-1 binding in yeast (known structure) with human (simulated in [12]). Their discussion focuses on Ubiquit
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br Protein acetylation Several reports
2019-11-05
Protein acetylation Several reports show that MTX is able to induce acetylation of histones and other proteins. Extensive studies have established that histone acetylation is primarily associated with gene activation. Acetylation occurs at lysine residues on the amino-terminal tail of the protein
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br Materials and methods br
2019-11-05
Materials and methods Results Discussion The studies reported here provide a more direct link between conformations of the glycine-rich region of DAPK and enzyme activity. As schematically illustrated in Fig. 3, the various conformations of DAPK with bound substrate or product can be consid
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CIC mediated chemoresistance is driven by several factors In
2019-11-05
CIC-mediated chemoresistance is driven by several factors. In our quest to learn about these, we examined the crucial mediators identified earlier in the regulation of CSC survival and chemoresistance, such as BCL2, cleaved Caspase-3, COX-2, and macrophages. Interestingly, we observed a significantl
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Finally the effect of the BMIM
2019-11-05
Finally, the effect of the [BMIM][BF4] concentration change on the P-T diagram of methane hydrate was predicted using the proposed model. Three various concentrations (including 10%, 15% and 20%) were considered for calculations. The experimental data [49] and modeling results are demonstrated and c
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In this paper we focused
2019-11-05
In this paper, we focused on Ewing sarcoma (ES), a rapidly growing, highly malignant bone tumor developing metastases in the vast majority of patients unless multiagent chemotherapy is applied [16]. ES is the second most frequent bone tumor in childhood and adolescence, and is characterized by the p
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The synthesis of the required
2019-11-05
The synthesis of the required substrates is shown in (see for experimental details). Treatment of heterocycle with T 705 under basic conditions afforded a mixture of the mono-substituted product (22%) and the di-substituted compound (38%) which were separated by column chromatography. Compoun
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br Introduction br Sphingolipid metabolism Sphingolipids are
2019-11-05
Introduction Sphingolipid metabolism Sphingolipids, are fundamental constituents of all eukaryotic membranes and their metabolism is carried out by a broad array of anabolic and cyclosporin with ceramide as their hub (for a review, (Hannun and Obeid, 2018)). Ceramide can be formed by multiple
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Among the Ub interactions observed in the
2019-11-05
Among the ~Ub interactions observed in the HOIP structure is one that involves a RING2 domain (from the non-cognate HOIP) [47]. A similar binding interaction was defined between HHARI RING2 and the hydrophobic patch on Ub by NMR [54]. HHARI RING2 mutations that ablate the interaction inhibit formati
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