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Here we show in contrast to previous work
2022-02-03

Here we show, in contrast to previous work, that several phenotypes associated with Orb6 inactivation, including increased cell width, are independent of Gef1. We further find that Orb6 positively regulates exocytosis, also independently of Gef1. To identify novel targets of Orb6, we performed quant
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br Although there are growing bodies of research dealing
2022-02-01

Although there are growing bodies of research dealing with diverse non-imidazole based compounds, they are not free from obstacles in their development pipeline and hence the design of these compounds is complicated by various factors briefly discussed below. One of the problems in designing H3R a
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br Conclusion br Conflict of interest br Introduction The
2022-02-01

Conclusion Conflict of interest Introduction The human epithelial receptor 2 (HER2 or erbb2) is a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family of receptor tyrosine kinases that act through the EGF signaling cascade [1,2]. Approximately 20% of breast cancers overexpress HER2
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Furthermore the absolute lack of E allele expression
2022-02-01

Furthermore, the absolute lack of E2 allele expression in both chronic and SVR cases, supports the protective role of the E2 allele against HCV infection at a time of exposure. However this hypothesis could not be entirely proved by this study due to lack of healthy individuals participation. Simila
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In this precancerous condition though cancer
2022-02-01

In this precancerous condition, though cancer develops from the epithelium, the subepithelial connective tissue also play crucial biological role in pathogenesis and progression to malignancy. In this context it may be noted that some recent reports addressed the problem of the mechanical interactio
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br Structural studies of the cyclase catalytic domains br St
2022-02-01

Structural studies of the cyclase catalytic domains Structural determinants for catalytic activity The structure of the active αβGCcat structure has remained elusive. However, several studies have suggested how specific structural elements are involved in αβGCcat transitioning from the open i
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igf1r inhibitor Glycogen synthase kinase GSK a serine threon
2022-02-01

Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3), a serine/threonine kinase, has been confirmed to be involved in some biological processes in NaCl or wound-treated plants (Chen et al., 2003, Hai et al., 2001, Jonak et al., 2000). NO has been recently recognized as a vital signaling compound in plants. The NO don
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Obestatin synthetized mainly in the gastrointestinal
2022-02-01

Obestatin, synthetized mainly in the gastrointestinal tract, participates in the regulation of metabolic functioning at both central and peripheral levels (food intake, pancreatic activity or/and adipocytes proliferation) (Granata et al., 2008; Li et al., 2011). It is involved in the complex gut-bra
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br Materials and Methods br
2022-02-01

Materials and Methods Results All of the studied transporter genes were expressed at detectable levels in all the analyzed samples at mRNA level by means of applied rt-PCR method (CTlowest Fmoc-Arg(Pbf)-OH was observed for ABCC4, ABCC1, ABCG2, SLC22A3, and SLC22A18 (less than 10% of mean expr
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Introduction Glucose is the most important energy carrier
2022-02-01

Introduction Glucose is the most important energy carrier of the brain. Glucose transporter type 1 (Glut1) is located at the blood–brain barrier and assures the energy-independent, facilitative transport of glucose into the brain [1]. Twelve transmembrane segments of the protein and an intracellula
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported
2022-01-31

Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health [grant number GM024417]. Introduction In mammals, glucose is the major energy substrate supporting conceptus development after 5-Methyl-CTP formation [1,2]. While the equine morula uses similar amounts of pyruvate a
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Glucagon regulates the transition from
2022-01-31

Glucagon regulates the transition from hepatic glucose utilisation in the absorptive state to glucagon production in the post-absorptive state by acute stimulation of glycogenolysis and inhibition of glycolysis [1]. An important component of this response is the phosphorylation of liver PFK2/FBPase2
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The manner in which various residue
2022-01-31

The manner in which various residue side chains are oriented in the active site of HsHxKIV was a driving factor for why glucosamine analogues could not bind, as we previously proposed [16]. These compounds would have difficulty managing access into the active site based on residue P153 in addition t
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GHSR A s have high levels of constitutive activity and
2022-01-31

GHSR-1A's have high levels of constitutive activity and recent investigations show that constitutively active GHSR-1As in the absence of ligand (ghrelin) binding can have effects on feeding and energy balance (Mear et al., 2013, Petersen et al., 2009). Furthermore, GHSR-1As are capable of dimerizing
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Until recently the mechanism of how GSMs shifted secretase c
2022-01-31

Until recently the mechanism of how GSMs shifted γ-secretase cleavage was poorly understood. Today, building on the sequential cleavage model developed by Ihara and colleagues [14], there is evidence that GSMs act as processivity enhancers, and iGSMs as inhibitors of processivity [120]. At least for
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