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br Acknowledgments This work was supported by
2022-05-23
Acknowledgments This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research [grant number 16-04-00205], The Russian Science Foundation [grant number 16-15-00235], Czech Academy of Sciences [grant number RVO 61388963], and the Technology Agency of the Czech Republic [grant number TE010200
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InstaBlue Protein Stain Solution In the latent inhibition mo
2022-05-23
In the latent inhibition model, a conditioned stimulus (CS) is pre-exposed alone without any consequences (i.e., unconditioned stimulus [US]) in the pre-exposure phase. The CS is then associated with a US to form a CS-US association. The strength of the CS-induced response in the pre-exposure group
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cAMPS-Rp, triethylammonium salt As a part of our continuing
2022-05-23
As a part of our continuing efforts towards discovery of new class of compounds against different therapeutic areas and based on the literature reports, we designed a dual pharmacophore which possess a long aliphatic chain of free fatty acids and a phenyl propanoid part of known GPR40 agonists. Here
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Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD using
2022-05-23
Studies examining cerebral glucose metabolism in MDD using 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose in positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) showed altered regional glucose metabolism in MDD (Dunn et al., 2002, Kennedy et al., 2001, Kimbrell et al., 2002, Saxena et al., 2001). In a recent meta-analysis by Su and co
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Arylquin 1 receptor A key limiting factor in the
2022-05-23
A key limiting factor in the semi-quantitative analysis of changes in the nuclear-to-cytoplasmic distribution of glucokinase is the large intercellular heterogeneity of Arylquin 1 receptor of glucokinase in both isolated hepatocytes in vitro and also in liver in vivo[13], [23], [24], [26], [36]. Thi
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minocycline hydrochloride br Introduction Glucokinase GCK he
2022-05-23
Introduction Glucokinase (GCK, hexokinase IV) is a monomeric enzyme that catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of glucose to glucose 6-phosphate, the first and rate-limiting step of glycolysis in the liver and pancreas [1,2]. GCK was first discovered in the early 1960's, and shortly thereafter i
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As cardiovascular disease accounts for the majority of
2022-05-23
As cardiovascular disease accounts for the majority of deaths in subjects with T2D, it is imperative that we better characterize the cardiovascular risks and benefits of the various therapies we prescribe to these individuals to control their glycemia. Indeed, the potential to identify subsets of di
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Preliminary explorations focused on the linker of Table Lill
2022-05-23
Preliminary explorations focused on the linker of 2 (Table 1). Lilly reported that the methylene between the phenyl and the piperidyl group was metabolically susceptible to N-dealkylation, so we replaced the methylene with a carbonyl moiety to block the metabolic site [23,48] (Fig. 2). In addition,
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The anti platelet functions of ZGR were
2022-05-23
The anti-platelet functions of ZGR were confirmed by the mechanistic studies such as the activation of PKC, intracellular Ca2+ mobilization, and the expressions of P-selectin and PAC-1. Further, rivaroxaban prolonged the generation of thrombin and reduced the thrombin burst produced in the propagati
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The EZH overexpression group exhibited upregulated CEP expre
2022-05-23
The EZH2 overexpression group exhibited upregulated CEP55 expression but downregulated methylation, suggesting that changes in EZH2 expression in lung adenocarcinoma result in differences of CEP55 methylation and expression. Moreover, according to TCGA database and GSE27262 chip data, CEP55 expressi
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br Conclusions H K demethylases perform an important
2022-05-23
Conclusions H3K27 demethylases perform an important catalytic function in mediating change in gene expression, whether it is during cell differentiation or activation, because they remove repressive marks from histones which opens the chromatin and facilitates transcription. The number of publica
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As an inflammatory mediator histamine plays a
2022-05-23
As an inflammatory mediator, histamine plays a pivotal role in nociceptive processes in both the central and peripheral nervous systems (Gemkow et al., 2009; Hough & Rice, 2011; Tiligada et al., 2009). In this respect, the participation of H3Rs in modulating pain, especially neuropathic pain, has at
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Several mechanisms have been suggested to underline the rele
2022-05-23
Several mechanisms have been suggested to underline the release of signalling molecules from astrocytes: reverse operation of glutamate transporters, volume-regulated anion channels, gap-junctional hemi channels, diffusional release through purinergic receptors and Ca2+-dependent exocytosis [2], [15
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br Retrieval requires histamine H receptors
2022-05-23
Retrieval requires histamine H1 receptors in dorsal hippocampus Retrieval is a dynamic process that requires neurotransmitter regulation (Barros et al., 2000, Barros et al., 2001). Recently, histamine, and histaminergic transmission has entered the list of putative neurotransmitter modulators of
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br Conclusion The mitochondrial and glycolytic
2022-05-23
Conclusion The mitochondrial and glycolytic energy metabolism of the brain is coordinated by HKI binding to MOM, although the molecular mechanism of such a regulation is not yet clear. The HBTU for HKI in MOM are VDACs [[5], [6], [7]], mainly the VDAC1 isoform [8]. Using a computational model, w
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